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Thursday 10 November 2011

Cost of selling your property held in a company or trust

If you read my previous blog about selling your property held in a personal name, then you would realize that there are 2 main areas of cost: The Estate Agent's fees (market appraisals and commission) and the Capital Gains Tax.

With the sale of a property held by a company or trust the Estate Agent's Fees still apply, but the Capital Gains Tax varies and there are accountants' fees and lawyers' fees involved.

Capital Gains Tax is payable on the sale of any shares in a company and the rate is 20%. Some creative accountants may find ways to lower this cost, but it is always best to budget on the most expensive outcome, and be pleasantly surprised in the end if the whole process costs you less. So many sellers have the misconception that there is no Capital Gains Tax due when a property held by a company is sold. They often have been incorrectly advised when they purchased the property and thought that the best, and cheapest way to sell their house in the future would be in a company. Please don't make this mistake!

Properties held by trusts do not incur Capital Gains Tax as in effect no sale has taken place. When you sell your property to the new buyers, you cede your rights to the trust and the Trustees and Beneficiaries change, but the owner of the property remains the same, i.e. The Trust still owns the property. As this transaction does not need to be approved by ZIMRA, the Deeds Office or the Registrar of Companies, it is exempt from Capital Gains Tax. Please note that this is the case at the time of writing, and anything can change in Zimbabwe at any time!!!

Finally, you will have to pay accountants' fees for the change of directors in the company and with a trust you will pay lawyers' fees for the cession documents. These charges vary depending on the lawyer and accountant. It is fairly acceptable to ask the buyer to meet these costs, as with these two types of sale the buyer does not pay transfer fees. However, there are some instances when the fees are split between the buyer and the seller. This is negotiated at the time of acceptance of an offer.

If you have any specific questions regarding the sale of your property, please leave a comment below and I will try and answer it.

Have a great day...



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